As a neurological physiotherapist, I frequently encounter patients who struggle with fatigue due to various conditions. One often overlooked factor that can significantly affect fatigue levels is heat. We are experiencing a heatwave in the UK at the moment where temperatures have been over 30C!! In this blog post, we will explore the effects of heat on fatigue and provide some helpful coping strategies to manage this issue.
The Connection Between Heat and Fatigue:
Heat has a profound impact on the human body, particularly when it comes to energy levels and fatigue. When exposed to high temperatures, our bodies work harder to regulate internal temperature, leading to increased energy expenditure and subsequent fatigue. This effect is even more pronounced for individuals with neurological conditions, as their systems may already be compromised.
Understanding Heat Sensitivity:
Heat sensitivity refers to an increased vulnerability to the effects of heat on the body. Many neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis (MS) and Parkinson's disease, can make individuals more heat sensitive. Even a slight increase in body temperature can trigger symptoms like fatigue, muscle weakness, and cognitive difficulties. It's crucial to recognize and address these issues to improve overall well-being.
Coping Strategies for Heat-Related Fatigue:
1. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to maintain adequate hydration. Water, fruit juices, and herbal teas can help regulate body temperature and minimize the impact of heat on fatigue.
2. Cool Down: Create a cool and comfortable environment using air conditioning, fans, or cool towels. Applying cold packs to pulse points, such as the neck and wrists, can also provide instant relief. A great tip is too freeze dampened face cloths to use through the day!
3. Plan Activities Wisely: Schedule demanding tasks or physical activities during cooler times of the day, such as mornings or evenings. This approach helps minimize heat exposure and conserves energy. Pace these activities with structured supportive rests where your whole body is supported.
4. Dress Appropriately: Opt for loose-fitting, lightweight, and breathable clothing made from natural fabrics like cotton or linen. Wearing a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses can also shield you from direct sunlight.
5. Take Regular Breaks: Listen to your body and take frequent breaks to rest and cool down. Pace yourself and avoid overexertion, as this can exacerbate fatigue and heat-related symptoms.
6. Seek Shade: When outdoors, find shade or use umbrellas to reduce direct sun exposure. This simple step can make a significant
difference in managing heat-related fatigue.
7. Use Cooling Accessories: Invest in cooling aids such as cooling vests, cooling mats/pillows, neck wraps, or bandanas that can provide prolonged relief from heat. These products are designed to lower body temperature and alleviate discomfort.
8. Maintain a Balanced Lifestyle: Incorporate relaxation techniques such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or yoga into your daily routine. These practices can help manage stress, which can worsen fatigue symptoms.
Heat can have a considerable impact on fatigue levels, particularly for individuals with neurological conditions. By understanding the connection between heat and fatigue and implementing appropriate coping strategies, you can minimize the effects of heat and improve your overall well-being. Stay hydrated, keep cool, plan activities wisely, and prioritize self-care to combat heat-related fatigue effectively.

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